Essential oil (1-2%) whose main component is diosferol or "alcanfor one of buchú", diosfenol, limoneno, isomentona, pulegona. Flavonoides: hesperidina, diosmina, rutósido. Vitamins of group B. Mucílagos. Tannins.
Farmacológica Action
The essential oil is responsible for the antiseptic activity specially on the urinary routes and tracto respiratory; the flavonoides, of the diurética action, antiinflammatory and vitaminic P.
Inflammatory and infectious affections of tracto urinary (cystitis, uretritis, ureteritis, pielonefritis, prostatitis) and respiratory, bronchitis, faringitis. States in which an increase of the diuresis is required: oliguria, urolitiasis, hiperazotemia, hiperuricemia, drop, arterial hypertension, edemas, overweight accompanied by retention of liquids.
Contraindications
Not to prescribe forms of metering with alcoholic content to smaller children of two years nor to consultantes in process of etílica deshabituación.
Precaution/Poisonings
Greater doses of the indicated ones can cause irritation of the urinary routes.
To consider the alcoholic content of the flowed extract, the dye and the syrup.
The use of diuréticos in the presence of hypertension or cardiopathies, only must become by prescription and under medical checkup, given the possibility of appearance of a tensional descompensación or, if the potassium elimination is considerable, an involution of the effect of the cardiotónicos.
Galénicas Forms/Dosage
- Infusion: 10-20 g/l. To instill 15 minutes, three to six cups to the day.
- fluid Extract (1:1): 25-50 drops, one to three times to the day.
- It tinctures (1:10): 50-100 drops, one to three times to the day.
- Syrup (10% of fluid extract): One to three soperas spoonfuls to the day.
Bibliography
Benigni, R; Capra, C; Cattorini, P. Piante Medicinali. Chimica, Farmacologia and Terapia. Milano: Inverni & Della Beffa, 1962, pp. 167-8.
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M. You plant dans to Them the Therapeutique Moderne. 2ª. Paris: Maloine, 1986, p. 101.
Bézanger-Beauquesne, L; Pinkas, M; Torck, M; Trotin, F. Plantes Médicinales DES Regions Tempérées. Paris: Maloine, 1980, p. 157.
Bruneton, J. Elementos de Fitoquímica and Farmacognosia. Zaragoza: Acribia, 1991, p. 254.
D'Arcy, PF. Adver reactions and interactions with herbal medicine. Part II. Drug interactions. Adver Drug React Toxicol Rev, 1993; 12 (3): 147-162.
James, A; Duke, Ph D. Handbook of Medicinal Herbs. 5ª. Mouth Mouse, Florida: CRC Press, 1987, pp. 77; 519; 549.
Fernandez, M; Grandson, To Plantas Medicinal. Pamplona: Editions University of Navarre, 1982, p. 41.
Loew, D; Heimsoth, V; Kuntz, E; Schilcher, H. Fitofármacos, pharmacology and clinic of the "diuréticos vegetales". In: Diuréticos: Chemistry, therapeutic pharmacology and, including fitoterapia. Barcelona: Salvat, 1991, pp. 233-259.
Paris, RR; Moyse, M. Précis de Matière Médicale. Take II. Paris: Masson, 1967, p. 300.
Peris, JB; Stübing, G; Vanaclocha, B. Applied Fitoterapia. Valencia: M.I. Official school of Phamacists, 1995, p. 182.
Hellemont, J. Compendium de Phytotherapie go. Bruxelles: Association Pharmaceutique Belge, 1986, p. 61.
Wichtl, M. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceutical. To for Handbook Practice on to Scientific basis. Stuttgart: Medpharm Scientific Publishers, 1994, pp. 102-3.
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